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Income Tax Allowances
|
|
2009-10
|
2010-11
|
|
|
|
(£)
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(£)
|
|
|
Personal allowance (1)
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6,475
|
6,475
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|
|
Income limit for personal allowance (1)
|
-
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100,000
|
|
|
Personal allowance for people aged 65-74 (2)
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9,490
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9,490
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|
|
Personal allowance for people aged 75 and over (2)
|
9,640
|
9,640
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|
|
Married couple's allowance - aged 75 and over (2) (3)
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6,965
|
6,965
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|
|
Income limit for age-related allowances
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22,900
|
22,900
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|
|
Minimum amount of married couple's allowance
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2,670
|
2,670
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|
|
Blind person's allowance
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1,890
|
1,890
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|
|
|
|
(1) - From 6 April 2010 the personal allowance is reduced by £1 for every £2 by which income exceeds the income limit £100,000.
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(2) - These allowances reduce by £1 for every £2 of income above the income limit for age related allowances but will never be less than the basic Personal allowance or minimum amount of Married Couple's allowance.
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(3) - Tax relief for the Married Couple's allowance is given at the rate of 10%.
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Tax Bands
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|
2009-10
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2010-11
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|
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(£)
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(£)
|
|
Starting rate for savings 10% (1)
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0 - 2,440
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0 - 2,440
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|
Basic rate 20% (2)
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2,441 - 37,400
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2,441 - 37,400
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|
Higher rate 40% (3)
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over 37,400
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37,400 - 150,000
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|
Additional rate 50% (4)
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n/a
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over 150,000
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|
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(1) If your non-savings income is above the starting rate limit of £2,440 the 10% starting rate for savings will not apply.
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(2) Dividends are only subject to 10% tax upto the basic rate limit of £37,400. This tax is satisfied by the dividend tax credit so no further tax is payable on dividends received.
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(3) Where taxable income is subject to the higher rate of tax, dividends are instead subject to 32.5% (Equivalent to 25% of the net amount received).
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(4) Where taxable income is subject to the additional rate of tax, dividends are instead subject to 42.5% (Equivalent to 36.11% of the net amount received).
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National Insurance - Rates and Allowances
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|
2009-10
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2010-11
|
|
Lower weekly earnings limit, primary Class 1
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£95
|
£97
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|
Upper weekly earnings limit, primary Class 1
|
£844
|
£844
|
|
Upper weekly accruals point
|
£770
|
£770
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Primary weekly earnings threshold
|
£110
|
£110
|
|
Secondary weekly earnings threshold
|
£110
|
£110
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Employees' primary Class 1 rate between primary earnings threshold and upper earnings limit
|
11%
|
11%
|
|
Employees' primary Class 1 rate above upper earnings limit
|
1%
|
1%
|
|
Employees' contracted-out rebate between primary earnings threshold and upper earnings limit
|
1.60%
|
1.60%
|
|
Married women's reduced rate between primary earnings threshold and upper earnings limit
|
4.85%
|
4.85%
|
|
Married women's rate above upper earnings limit
|
1%
|
1%
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|
Employers' secondary Class 1 rate above secondary earnings threshold
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12.80%
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12.80%
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|
Employers' contracted-out rebate, final salary-related schemes
|
3.70%
|
3.70%
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|
Employers' contracted-out rebate, money-purchase schemes
|
1.40%
|
1.40%
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|
Class 2 weekly rate
|
£2.40
|
£2.40
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Class 2 small earnings exception
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£5,075 per year
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£5,075 per year
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|
Special Class 2 weekly rate for share fishermen
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£3.05
|
£3.05
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|
Special Class 2 weekly rate for volunteer development workers
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£4.75
|
£4.75
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Class 3 voluntary weekly rate
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£12.05
|
£12.05
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Class 4 lower profits limit
|
£5,715 per year
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£5,715 per year
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|
Class 4 upper profits limit
|
£43,875 per year
|
£43,875 per year
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|
Class 4 rate between lower profits limit and upper profits limit
|
8%
|
8%
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|
Class 4 rate above upper profits limit
|
1%
|
1%
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Capital Gains Tax: Individuals and Trustees
|
Annual exempt amount
|
2009-10
|
2010-11
|
|
|
(£)
|
(£)
|
|
Individuals
|
10,100
|
10,100
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|
Trusts
|
5,050
|
5,050
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|
|
|
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Rates
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|
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Individuals and personal representatives
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18%*
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28%*
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|
Companies
|
CT rates apply
|
CT rates apply
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|
|
|
|
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Limit for gains subject to entrepreneurs' relief (1)
|
1,000,000
|
5,000,000
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| |
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|
- With effect from 23 June 2010 the capital gains tax rate increased to 28% for higher rate taxpayers. The rate for standard rate taxpayers remains at 18%.
- Disposals of whole or part of a business are subject instead to an entrepreneurs' rate of 10%
With effect from 23 June 2010 the limit for gains subject to entrepreneurs' relief increased from 2,000,000 to 5,000,000
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Inheritance Tax
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|
2009-10
|
2010-11
|
|
|
(£)
|
(£)
|
|
Nil rate band for individuals (1)
|
£325,000
|
£325,000
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|
Thereafter - lifetime gifts (2)
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20%
|
20%
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|
- on death
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40%
|
40%
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|
|
|
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|
(1) Unused nil rate band can be used by surviving spouse or civil partner
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|
(2) Increased to 40%, subject to tapering relief, on gifts made between 3 and 7 years pre death
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Corporation Tax
|
|
Year to 31.3.2010
|
Year to 31.3.2011
|
|
|
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Main rate
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28%
|
28%
|
|
on Profits above
|
£1.5m
|
£1.5m
|
|
|
|
|
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Small companies rate
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21%
|
21%
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|
on Profits between
|
£0 - £300k
|
£0 - £300k
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|
|
|
|
|
Small/large marginal band
|
£300k - £1.5m
|
£300k - £1.5m
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|
Fraction (effective rate)
|
7/400 (29.75%)
|
7/400 (29.75%)
|
VAT
| |
|
|
Standard rate (1)
|
20%
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|
Registration level from 1.4.10
|
£70,000 turnover per annum
|
|
Deregistration level from 1.4.10
|
£68,000 turnover per annum
|
|